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. 2022 Apr 20;13(1):172–187. doi: 10.1177/21925682221089876

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© The Author(s) 2022

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work as published without adaptation or alteration, without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).

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Figure 5. — Forest plot of the improvement in the clinical outcomes. (A) Visual Analog Scale score for leg pain; (B) Oswestry Disability Index score; (C) Scoliosis Research Society-22 total score.