Table 4.
Mechanism of actions of trehalose studied in animal models of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Study | Administration route | Mechanism of actions | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
Autophagy flux | Expression of reactive gliosis | Protect against mitochondrial defect | ||
Castillo et al., 2013 | Injection | √ | √ | |
Li et al., 2015 | Oral | √ | √ | |
Zhang et al., 2014 | Oral | √ | √ |
√ Presence of mechanism.