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. 2023 Jan 12;47(2):257–264. doi: 10.1007/s12639-022-01561-8

Table 3.

The in vivo effectiveness of quercetin loaded phytosome and quercetin on L. major promastigote incubated for different periods. Data are expressed as the mean ± SD (n = 5)

Drugs Concentration 0 day 7 Days 14 Days 21 Days 28 Days P value
Quercetin loaded phytosome 100 µg/ml 7.30 ± 1.28 8.82 ± 1.35 5.82 ± 1.54 3.57 ± 2.31 2.09 ± 0.93 0.001
200 µg/ml 6.14 ± 2.41 5.73 ± 2.56 3.48 ± 2.88 3.15 ± 1.49 0.33 ± 1.22
400 µg/ml 8.05 ± 2.43 5.37 ± 2.66 2.71 ± 1.21 0.94 ± 0.32 0.00 ± 0.00
Quercetin 100 µg/ml 7.43 ± 2.56 5.49 ± 1.56 4.38 ± 1.23 2.58 ± 0.45 1.53 ± 0.45
200 µg/ml 7.96 ± 1.43 6.32 ± 2.11 3.58 ± 1.09 2.86 ± 1.31 2.05 ± 0.76
400 µg/ml 8.49 ± 1.62 6.41 ± 1.87 3.29 ± 0.89 1.33 ± 0.96 0.83 ± 0.07
NC 7.55 ± 2.41 7.94 ± 1.11 8.37 ± 1.58 8.93 ± 2.03 8.94 ± 2.35
PC 8.77 ± 2.54 6.34 ± 1.94 3.41 ± 1.87 1.42 ± 1.02 0.00 ± 00

NC Negative control, PC Positive control (Glucantime)