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. 2023 Jan 11:1–10. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s10198-022-01552-9

Table 5.

Distribution of health problems by EQ-5D dimension within levels of each dimension (%)

Dimensions Levelsa Problems MO SC UA PD AD
2–3 4–5 2–3 4–5 2–3 4–5 2–3 4–5 2–3 4–5
MO 2–3 21.4 23.8 0.5 53.7 6.5 72.9 11.0 48.1 7.5
4–5 3.7 50.0 13.9 45.9 40.5 40.5 54.0 45.9 21.6
ρ* 1.000 0.466** 0.582** 0.480** 0.252**
SC 2–3 8.2 61.5 21.7 67.5 19.3 71.1 24.1 57.3 11.0
4–5 0.6 16.7 83.3 0.0 100.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 33.3
ρ* 1.000 0.498** 0.363** 0.217**
UA 2–3 20.5 56.3 8.3 27.4 0.0 77.7 10.1 59.3 7.4
4–5 3.6 38.9 41.7 45.7 17.2 38.9 52.8 42.9 31.4
ρ* 1.000 0.504** 0.368**
PD 2–3 49.5 31.8 3.0 12.0 0.6 32.4 2.8 48.8 3.4
4–5 4.6 51.1 42.6 42.6 6.4 45.7 41.3 47.9 28.3
ρ* 1.000 0.386**
AD 2–3 35.7 28.9 4.8 13.2 0.9 33.9 4.2 67.5 6.2
4–5 3.4 47.1 23.5 26.4 5.8 45.5 33.4 50.0 38.3
ρ* 1.000

MO mobility, SC self-care, UA usual activities, PD pain/discomfort, AD anxiety/depression

aLevels = response levels (1–5) for EQ-5D-5L dimensions

*ρ—Spearman rank correlation coefficient. **p < 0.01