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. 2023 Jan 9:1–10. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-04159-8

Table 3.

Bivariate Analysis of categorical variables associated with PTG.

  Variable Post-traumatic growth
Mean ± SD p
  Sex 0.019
   Male 27.39 ± 12.90
   Female 31.53 ± 10.95
  Education level 0.335
   Secondary or less 29.11 ± 10.79
   University 30.74 ± 11.93
  Healthcare provider 0.507
   No 30.03 ± 12.08
   Yes 31.36 ± 10.20
  Employment 0.698
   No 30.55 ± 11.36
   Yes 29.96 ± 12.17
COVID-19 infection during the lockdown 0.502
   No 29.90 ± 12.13
   Yes 30.91 ± 10.99
Knows anyone who got infected by COVID-19 0.835
   No 31.40 ± 13.83
   Yes 30.30 ± 11.64
Knows anyone close who died from COVID-19 0.006
   No 27.61 ± 12.82
   Yes 31.97 ± 10.60

Numbers in bold indicate significant p-values