TABLE 1.
Modified Delphi expert panel demographic characteristics (N = 32)
n | % | |
---|---|---|
Age, years | ||
25–34 | 1 | 3.1% |
35–44 | 8 | 25.0% |
45–54 | 9 | 28.1% |
55–64 | 12 | 37.5% |
65+ | 2 | 6.3% |
Gender | ||
Female | 10 | 31.3% |
Male | 20 | 62.5% |
Prefer not to answer/missing | 2 | 6.3% |
Ethnicity | ||
Hispanic or Latino | 1 | 3.1% |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 31 | 96.9% |
Race | ||
White/Caucasian | 26 | 81.3% |
Black/African‐American | 1 | 3.1% |
Asian | 1 | 3.1% |
Multiracial or other race | 4 | 12.5% |
Highest education completed | ||
High school/high school equivalent | 0 | 0.0% |
Associate's degree (AAS, AS, AA, etc.) | 2 | 6.3% |
Bachelor's degree (BS, BA, BPH, etc.) | 6 | 18.8% |
Master's degree (MS, MA, M.Ed, MBA, MPH, etc.) | 14 | 43.8% |
Doctoral degree (MD, DO, JD, PhD, Ed.D, DBA, etc.) | 10 | 31.3% |
Currently working as EMS educator | ||
Yes | 28 | 87.5% |
No | 4 | 12.5% |
Type of EMS education instructed (N = 28) | ||
Initial EMS education | 5 | 17.9% |
Continuing EMS education | 3 | 10.7% |
Both initial and continuing EMS education | 18 | 64.3% |
Other | 2 | 7.1% |
Clinician levels instructed a (N = 28) | ||
EMR | 10 | 35.7% |
EMT | 21 | 75.0% |
Advanced EMT | 13 | 46.4% |
Paramedic | 26 | 92.9% |
Nurse | 5 | 17.9% |
Other | 10 | 35.7% |
Education setting (N = 28) | ||
2‐year college | 12 | 42.9% |
4‐year college | 6 | 21.4% |
EMS agency | 2 | 7.1% |
Fire service | 2 | 7.1% |
Hospital | 1 | 3.6% |
Other | 5 | 17.9% |
Geographic region (N = 28) | ||
West | 8 | 28.6% |
Midwest | 8 | 28.6% |
South | 7 | 25.0% |
East | 5 | 17.9% |
Community size (N = 28) | ||
Rural (<25,000 people) | 2 | 7.1% |
Suburban/Urban (25,000+ people) | 26 | 92.9% |
Participants were able to select more than 1 option (percentages will not total 100%).
Abbreviations: EMR, emergency medical responder; EMT, emergency medical technician.