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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 3.
Published in final edited form as: Traffic Inj Prev. 2022 Oct 3;23(sup1):S86–S91. doi: 10.1080/15389588.2022.2124864

Table 3. In-hospital outcome regression models for osteosarcopenic versus normal SMI/BMD individuals.

Osteosarcopenic vs Normal SMI/BMD Regression Coefficient Estimate 95% CI p-value
Hospital stay (log transformed) −0.172 −0.418 – 0.074 0.169
Ventilator support 0.281 0.079 – 0.999 0.050
 Length Ventilated 4.291 1.047 – 17.591 0.043
ICU admission 0.389 0.165 – 0.915 0.031
 Length in ICU 0.788 0.393 – 1.580 0.503
Complications 0.989 0.453 – 2.161 0.978
Discharge destination
 Rehabilitation 1.194 0.542 – 2.628 0.660
 Skilled Nursing Facility 0.421 0.156 – 1.133 0.087
a

p-value obtained through logistic regression after adjusting for age, sex, body mass index (BMI), delta-v, and Injury Severity Score (ISS) except the following: for hospital stay (log transformed), a linear regression model was used. Regression coefficient estimates were reported. For length ventilated, the logistic regression model, part of the zero-inflated negative binomial model was used and odds ratios were reported. For length in ICU, the negative binomial model, part of the zero-inflated negative binomial model was used and ratio of counts were reported.