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. 2023 Jan 13;13:709. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-27592-6

Table 2.

Multiple regression: predictors of motivational stages.

B SE β T Sig
Taking steps
1. CanTox paranoia/dysphoria 0.422 0.071 0.305 5.974 ≤ 0.001
2. Gendera 0.248 0.098 0.13 2.534 0.012
3. Abstinence time last year  − 0.008 0.003  − 0.125  − 2.428 0.016
R2 0.139
Corr. R2 0.131
F (df = 3; 332) 17.843
Two excluded parameters: CanTox psychosis like/loss of reality; age at onset of cannabis use
Recognition
1. CanTox paranoia/dysphoria 0.311 0.075 0.239 4.142 ≤ 0.001
2. Abstinence time last year  − 0.014 0.003  − 0.236  − 4.912 ≤ 0.001
3. Relief-craving 0.126 0.03 0.201 4.225 ≤ 0.001
4. Gendera 0.371 0.083 0.207 4.481 ≤ 0.001
5. CanTox psychosis-like/loss of reality 0.283 0.098 0.167 2.885 0.004
R2 0.310
Corr. R2 0.300
F (df = 5; 330) 29.682
Five excluded parameters: CanTox confusion/disorientation; age at onset of cannabis use; reward-craving; average frequency of cannabis use; duration of regular use
Ambivalence
1. Abstinence time last year  − 0.024 0.004  − 0.333  − 6.759 ≤ 0.001
2. Gendera 0.452 0.098 0.209 4.617 ≤ 0.001
3. Reward-craving 0.131 0.029 0.222 4.541 ≤ 0.001
4. CanTox paranoia/dysphoria 0.239 0.077 0.152 3.094 0.002
5. CanTox confusion/disorientation 0.192 0.073 0.129 2.616 0.009
R2 0.342
Corr. R2 0.333
F (df = 5; 330) 34.376
Six excluded parameters: CanTox psychosis like/loss of reality; CanTox euphoria/creativity; age at onset of cannabis use; relief-craving; average frequency of cannabis use; duration of regular use

CanTox, Cannabis-intoxication questionnaire; Sig, level of significance;

aMale gender predicting dependent variables.