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. 2022 Dec 16;14(12):e32615. doi: 10.7759/cureus.32615

Table 2. Distribution of the studied patients according to their clinical data .

CT: computed tomography

Variable No. (%)
Presenting symptoms  
Abdominal pain 35 (77.8)  
Nausea 12 (26.7)
Vomiting 11 (24.4)
Fever 9 (20)
Lower gastrointestinal bleeding 8 (17.8) 
Diarrhea   6 (13.3)
Not found 6 (13.3)
Chronic constipation 5 (11.1) 
Melena  4 (8.9)
Loss of appetite 3 (6.7) 
Abdominal distension   2 (4.4)
Weight loss 2 (4.4)
Number of diverticulitis attacks  
1 attack   34 (75.6)  
2 to 3 attacks 9 (20)  
More than 3 2 (4.4)
30-day readmission (due to complications)  
No 41 (91.1)  
Yes  4 (8.9)
Cause of 30-day readmission  
Abscess and perforation    1 (25)  
Abscess and colovesical fistula   1 (25)  
Bleeding   1 (25)
Failure of medical treatment 1 (25)  
Hospital mortality (30-day mortality)  
No   42 (93.3)  
Yes  3 (6.7)
Subsequent admissions  
Second admission   8 (17.7)  
Third admission  3 (6.6)
Follow-up (outpatient clinic)   
No   22 (48.9)  
Yes  23 (51.1)
Intensive care unit admission  
No   41 (91.1)  
Yes  5 (11.1) 
CT scan performed  
No 16 (35.6)  
Yes  29 (64.4)
CT, Hinchey classification  
Stage Ia: phlegmon 21 (72.4)  
Stage Ib: diverticulitis with pericolic or mesenteric abscess 7 (24.1)  
Stage II: diverticulitis with walled off pelvic abscess 1 (3.5)
Was colonoscopy performed before the diagnosis?  
No 38 (84.4)  
Yes  7 (15.6)
What were the colonoscopy findings (performed before diagnosis)?   
Erythema adjacent 1 (14.2)  
Luminal narrowing 1 (14.2)
Diverticula    2 (28.8)
Angiodysplasia 1 (14.2)
Not found  2 (28.8)
Was colonoscopy performed after the diagnosis?  
No 24 (53.3)
Yes  21 (46.7)
Disease location   
Both right and left   1 (2.2)
Left    32 (71.1)  
Not found   7 (15.6)   
Right   3 (6.7)  
Small intestine 2 (4.4)