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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 16.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Health. 2019 Oct 21;35(7):872–886. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2019.1679372

Table 1.

Characteristics of the Sample

Total Sample Weight Lossa Stable Weightb Weight Gainc

Variables M/% SD M/% SD M/% SD M/% SD

Age (Years) at baseline 65.51 8.20 68.71 8.38 65.21 8.01 61.64 7.21
Sex (% women) 59% - 68% - 57% - 66% -
Race (% White) 88% - 88% - 88% - 88% -
Education 13.39 2.67 13.05 2.71 13.46 2.69 13.42 2.41
Body Mass Indexd 29.36 5.58 31.08 6.18 29.09 5.38 28.20 5.33
Disease Burden 1.69 1.20 2.06 1.22 1.61 1.17 1.62 1.21
Baseline Neuroticism 2.01 0.58 2.02 0.59 1.99 0.58 2.14 0.61
Baseline Extraversion 3.23 0.54 3.21 0.55 3.24 0.54 3.21 0.52
Baseline Openness 2.99 0.53 2.97 0.53 2.99 0.54 3.01 0.54
Baseline Agreeableness 3.55 0.46 3.56 0.46 3.55 0.45 3.55 0.46
Baseline Conscientiousness 3.43 0.44 3.38 0.47 3.44 0.43 3.41 0.44
Follow-up Neuroticism 1.92 0.58 1.99 0.60 1.89 0.58 2.00 0.57
Follow-up Extraversion 3.18 0.57 3.11 0.59 3.20 0.56 3.12 0.59
Follow-up Openness 2.90 0.57 2.84 0.55 2.92 0.57 2.89 0.57
Follow-up Agreeableness 3.52 0.49 3.48 0.52 3.52 0.48 3.53 0.48
Follow-up Conscientiousness 3.37 0.48 3.29 0.52 3.39 0.47 3.35 0.48

Note. Total Sample= 5,053

a

Weight loss ≥ 10%, N= 876;

b

Stable weight (< 10% weight loss and < 10% weight gain), N= 3,747

c

Weight gain ≥ 10%, N= 430

d

= Due to missing data, N= 5,024 for the total sample, N= 871 for the weight loss group, N= 3,725 for the stable weight group, and N= 428 for the weight gain group