Optimization of reaction conditionsa.
| ||
|---|---|---|
| S. no. | Catalyst (10 mol%) | Yieldsb (%) |
| 1 | PdCl2 | 25 |
| 2 | Pd(PPh3)4 | 60 |
| 3 | PdCl2(PPh3)2 | 30 |
| 4 | Pd2(dba)3 | 39 |
| 5 | Cu(OAc)2·2H2O | NR |
| 6 | Fe(acac)3 | NR |
| 7 | CoCl2 anhyd. | Trace |
| 8 | NiCl2 | NR |
| 9 | Ru(p-cym)Cl2 dimer | NR |
| 10 | (Cp*RhCl2)2 | NR |
Reagents and conditions: a mixture of 3-phenyl-2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-2-one (1a, 1 equiv.), NBS (2a, 1.2 equiv.), catalyst (10 mol%) and PTSA (0.5 equiv.) were irradiated with microwave under indicated solvent at indicated temperature for given period of time in sealed reaction vial.
Isolated yields.