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. 2022 Dec 16;14(1):249–298. doi: 10.1364/BOE.479320

Table 1. The parameters of the double-Debye model for water and tissues.

# Object ɛ Δɛ1 Δɛ2 τ1, ps τ2, ps Ref.
1 Water 3.30 75.00 1.90 8.50 0.17 [167]
2 3.50 73.50 1.40 8.20 0.18 [168]
3 4.10 72.20 2.50 10.60 0.18 [160]
4 3.20 73.60 1.60 8.00 0.18 [164]
5 3.42 74.16 1.38 7.87 0.18 [169]
6 Intact human skin (epidermis) in vivo 2.89 20.34 1.74 3.82 0.11 [166]
7 3.00 56.40 0.60 10.00 0.20 [160]
8 2.58 10.54 1.58 1.45 0.06 [161]
9 2.86 25.70 1.76 4.80 0.10 [170]
10 3.00 54.40 0.60 9.40 0.18 [163]
11 Basal cell carcinoma of the human skin ex vivo 2.90 28.53 1.90 4.35 0.11 [166]
12 2.58 13.37 1.58 1.55 0.06 [161]
13 3.02 72.25 1.95 11.02 0.13 [170]
14 Fibrous connective tissues of the human breast ex vivo 2.10 72.60 1.80 10.30 0.07 [164]
15 Tumor of the humor breast ex vivo 2,50 73.60 2.80 9.10 0.08 [164]
16 Intact tissues of the human brain ex vivo 2.29 49.82 1.80 10.6 0.18 [165]
17 Edematous tissues of the human brain ex vivo 3.48 61.37 1.58 10.6 0.18 [165]
18 WHO Grade I glioma of the human brain ex vivo 3.29 50.54 1.93 10.6 0.18 [165]
19 WHO Grade II glioma of the human brain ex vivo 3.40 61.37 1.93 10.6 0.18 [165]
20 WHO Grade III glioma of the human brain ex vivo 3.32 56.32 2.03 10.6 0.18 [165]
21 WHO Grade IV glioma of the human brain ex vivo 3.30 58.48 2.00 10.6 0.18 [165]