Table 3.
Association Between Triglyceride Glucose Index and the Risk of New-Onset Hypertension
| Case/total | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR (95% CI) P | HR (95% CI) P | HR (95% CI) P | ||
| TyG index (per SD increase) | 1.19 (1.06–1.33) 0.003 | 1.17 (1.04, 1.31) 0.008 | 1.21 (1.05, 1.38) 0.006 | |
| Categories | ||||
| Q1 | 184/1189 | Reference | Reference | Reference |
| Q2 | 212/1189 | 1.13 (0.93, 1.38) 0.212 | 1.09 (0.90, 1.33) 0.374 | 1.09 (0.89, 1.33) 0.389 |
| Q3 | 239/1189 | 1.16 (0.96, 1.41) 0.122 | 1.12 (0.92, 1.36) 0.252 | 1.09 (0.89, 1.33) 0.394 |
| Q4 | 302/1188 | 1.32 (1.10, 1.58) 0.003 | 1.27 (1.06, 1.53) 0.011 | 1.29 (1.06, 1.58) 0.011 |
| P for trend | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
Notes: Model 1: none was adjusted. Model 2: age and gender were adjusted. Model 3: smoke, drink, heart rate, marital status, gender, height, platelets, total cholesterol, LDL-C, HbA1c, and hemoglobin were adjusted.
Abbreviations: TyG index, triglyceride glucose index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; FBG, fasting blood-glucose; HbA1c, glycosylated hemoglobin; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; SD, standard deviation; Q, quartiles.