Table 3.
Multivariable logistic regression on predictors of COVID-19 vaccination (n = 1,020).
|
Unadjusted model OR (95% CI) |
Adjusted model 1 aOR (95% CI) |
Adjusted model 2 aOR (95% CI) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Trust in government on pandemic management | |||
| Distrust | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Neutral | 1.20 (0.91–1.58) | 1.23 (0.93–1.64) | 0.71 (0.51–0.98)* |
| Trust | 1.65 (1.09–2.50)* | 1.63 (1.06–2.52)* | 0.53 (0.32–0.87)* |
| Socioeconomic position | 1.00 (0.92–1.07) | 1.01 (0.93–1.09) | 0.99 (0.91–1.09) |
| Age | |||
| 14 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 15 | 1.08 (0.75–1.55) | 1.03 (0.71–1.52) | 1.11 (0.74–1.67) |
| 16 | 0.78 (0.39–1.54) | 0.64 (0.32–1.32) | 0.52 (0.23–1.15) |
| Gender | |||
| Male | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Female | 0.83 (0.65–1.07) | 0.80 (0.61–1.06) | 0.95 (0.70–1.27) |
| Household size | |||
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 0.86 (0.26–2.85) | 0.76 (0.21–2.82) | 0.89 (0.22–3.63) |
| 3 | 0.66 (0.22–2.00) | 0.61 (0.18–2.04) | 0.83 (0.23–3.06) |
| 4 | 0.72 (0.24–2.16) | 0.64 (0.19–2.11) | 0.80 (0.22–2.87) |
| 5 | 0.71 (0.24–2.16) | 0.62 (0.18–2.07) | 0.76 (0.21–2.78) |
| 6 or more | 0.80 (0.26–2.52) | 0.74 (0.21–2.56) | 0.94 (0.25–3.57) |
| Father's educational attainment | |||
| Primary level and below | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Lower secondary level | 0.74 (0.35–1.56) | 0.76 (0.34–1.72) | 1.03 (0.39–2.73) |
| Upper secondary level/non-tertiary post-secondary level | 0.88 (0.42–1.82) | 1.01 (0.46–2.23) | 1.28 (0.49–3.31) |
| Tertiary level/post-graduate level | 0.62 (0.29–1.30) | 0.68 (0.29–1.57) | 0.72 (0.26–1.95) |
| N.A. | 0.65 (0.32–1.35) | 0.71 (0.31–1.62) | 0.89 (0.33–2.42) |
| Mother's educational attainment | |||
| Primary level and below | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Lower secondary level | 0.96 (0.53–1.73) | 0.91 (0.49–1.67) | 0.84 (0.44–1.59) |
| Upper secondary level/non-tertiary post-secondary level | 0.72 (0.41–1.24) | 0.69 (0.38–1.24) | 0.65 (0.35–1.21) |
| Tertiary level/post-graduate level | 0.81 (0.45–1.46) | 0.85 (0.43–1.67) | 0.76 (0.37–1.58) |
| N.A. | 0.70 (0.40–1.22) | 0.78 (0.42–1.46) | 0.76 (0.39–1.48) |
| Financial difficulty | |||
| Not at all | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Slightly | 1.12 (0.81–1.55) | 1.09 (0.78–1.53) | 1.01 (0.70–1.46) |
| Moderately | 1.16 (0.83–1.62) | 1.14 (0.80–1.63) | 0.95 (0.65–1.41) |
| Very | 1.64 (0.95–2.83) | 1.61 (0.90–2.89) | 1.40 (0.73–2.66) |
| Extremely | 1.97 (0.74–5.23) | 1.98 (0.70–5.55) | 1.72 (0.67–4.38) |
| Physical fitness for vaccination | |||
| Fit | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Unfit | 0.62 (0.35–1.11) | 0.62 (0.35–1.11) | 0.72 (0.38–1.38) |
| Loneliness | |||
| Not lonely | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Lonely | 1.03 (0.78–1.34) | 1.06 (0.78–1.43) | 0.99 (0.91–1.09) |
| Overall worry about the COVID-19 pandemic | |||
| Not at all worried | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Slightly worried | 1.13 (0.79–1.61) | 1.11 (0.76–1.62) | 1.04 (0.70–1.57) |
| Moderately worried | 0.98 (0.68–1.42) | 0.96 (0.64–1.42) | 0.78 (0.51–1.20) |
| Very worried | 1.05 (0.62–1.76) | 0.99 (0.56–1.75) | 0.99 (0.54–1.81) |
| Extremely worried | 0.95 (0.49–1.84) | 0.93 (0.46–1.85) | 1.04 (0.48–2.24) |
| Mental health status during the pandemic | |||
| Severe mental health problem | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Mild mental health problem | 1.07 (0.78–1.46) | 1.00 (0.71–1.39) | 1.02 (0.71–1.45) |
| Normal mental health | 0.86 (0.64–1.16) | 0.76 (0.54–1.08) | 0.70 (0.48–1.02) |
| Life satisfaction | 1.01 (0.95–1.06) | 1.00 (0.94–1.06) | 0.98 (0.92–1.04) |
| Resilience | |||
| Low | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Normal | 1.19 (0.90–1.57) | 1.23 (0.90–1.69) | 1.04 (0.74–1.47) |
| High | 1.04 (0.60–1.82) | 1.19 (0.64–2.20) | 1.01 (0.51–2.00) |
| Willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccine | |||
| Unwilling | 1 | 1 | |
| Neutral | 3.25 (2.38–4.45)*** | 3.80 (2.68–5.41)*** | |
| Willing | 11.42 (7.47–17.44)*** | 17.29 (10.59–28.25)*** | |
* p <0.05; ** p <0.01; *** p <0.001.