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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 17.
Published in final edited form as: Anesthesiology. 2022 Feb 1;136(2):268–278. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000004064

Table 1.

Postoperative Outcomes

Area under the Curve (95% CI)
Outcome Fried Phenotype Quadriceps Depth Rectus Femoris Cross-sectional Area Psoas Muscle Area Rectus Femoris Circumference
Unplanned skilled nursing facility admission 0.75 (0.56, 0.94) 0.81 (0.61, 1.00) 0.77 (0.60, 0.94) 0.68 (0.48, 0.88) 0.79 (0.61, 0.96)
Unplanned ICU admission 0.61 (0.32, 0.89) 0.70 (0.48, 0.92) 0.72 (0.52, 0.92) 0.80 (0.62, 0.98) 0.70 (0.46, 0.93)
Delirium 0.75 (0.56, 0.94) 0.89 (0.77, 1.00) 0.79 (0.63, 0.95) 0.76 (0.58, 0.95) 0.63 (0.38, 0.87)
ICU length of stay 0.54 (0.31, 0.77) 0.69 (0.51, 0.87) 0.78 (0.62, 0.93) 0.66 (0.43, 0.90) 0.76 (0.59, 0.92)
Hospital length of stay 0.65 (0.45, 0.85) 0.53 (0.32, 0.73) 0.58 (0.38, 0.79) 0.59 (0.37, 0.80) 0.60 (0.40, 0.81)
Falls 0.73 (0.48, 0.99) 0.63 (0.39, 0.88) 0.77 (0.62, 0.92) 0.72 (0.39, 1.00) 0.65 (0.43, 0.88)
Rehospitalization 0.52 (0.24, 0.80) 0.51 (0.25, 0.77) 0.55 (0.28, 0.82) 0.63 (0.32, 0.94) 0.52 (0.27, 0.77)
30-day mortality No deaths No deaths No deaths No deaths No deaths
1-yr mortality 0.77 (0.60, 0.94) 0.70 (0.50, 0.90) 0.64 (0.42, 0.85) 0.79 (0.60, 0.97) 0.65 (0.45, 0.86)

ICU, intensive care unit.