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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int Psychogeriatr. 2021 Dec 3;34(7):617–626. doi: 10.1017/S1041610221002684

Table 3.

Item Discrimination Parameter Estimates for the 7-Item SD-WISE

Discrimination Thresholds
Item 1 2 3 4
SD-WISE7 1: I remain calm under pressure. 1.08 −3.33 −1.82 −0.84 1.45
SD-WISE7 2: I avoid self-reflection. (R) 1.03 −4.18 −2.57 −1.64 0.76
SD-WISE7 3: I enjoy being exposed to diverse viewpoints. 0.80 −5.30 −3.33 −1.54 1.56
SD-WISE7 4: I tend to postpone making major decisions as long as I can. (R) 1.52 −2.20 −0.99 −0.42 1.10
SD-WISE7 5: I often don’t know what to tell people when they come to me for advice. (R) 1.76 −2.80 −1.50 −0.60 1.07
SD-WISE7 6: My spiritual belief gives me inner strength. 0.33 −3.61 −1.71 0.12 3.90
SD-WISE7 7: I avoid situations where I know my help will be needed. (R) 1.92 −2.88 −1.72 −1.01 0.62

NOTE: The italicized items were ultimately selected. (R) = reversed coded.