Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2023 Jan 4;13:1092121. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.1092121

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2023 Alburaki, Madella, Lopez, Bouga, Chen and vanEngelsdorp.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

PMC Copyright notice

Phylogenetic analyses of ND2 coding gene conducted on representative set of samples from three mtDNA COI-COII lineages (C, M, A). Sequences in black font are NCBI reference samples of major honey bee subspecies. Trees are rooted with Apis cerana as an outgroup species and numbers beside the node show bootstrap support values. (A) represents inter-lineage analysis (bootstrap = 53). (B) intra-C haplotype analysis. (C) Samples of lineages M (green) and A (red) discriminated by a bootstrap value of 75.