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. 2022 Aug 12;29(1):120–134. doi: 10.3350/cmh.2021.0395

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the study population

Variable Patients with HCC (n=127,426)
Age (years) 61.4 (53.0–70.0)
Male gender 99,767 (78.3)
Etiology
 HBV 80,354 (63.0)
 HCV 12,556 (9.9)
 Alcohol 12,815 (10.1)
 NAFLD 13,183 (10.3)
 Others 8,518 (6.7)
District
 Seoul 23,428 (18.4)
Medical insurances
 Medicare 8,580 (6.7)
 Q1–5 23,716 (18.6)
 Q6–10 24,852 (19.5)
 Q11–15 30,223 (23.7)
 Q16–20 40,055 (31.5)
Comorbid conditions
 Liver cirrhosis 96,593 (75.8)
 Chronic kidney disease 10,619 (8.3)
 Diabetes mellitus 48,182 (37.8)
 Hypertension 63,991 (50.2)
 Other neoplasms 6,766 (5.3)
 Cardiovascular diseases 9,272 (7.3)
 Cerebrovascular diseases 15,962 (12.5)

Values are presented as median (interquartile range) or number (%).

The medical insurance group was classified into 20 categories, excluding medicare group. Twenty categories were regrouped into 4 categories. The higher category stands for the higher income.

HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; HBV, hepatitis B virus; NAFLD, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.