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. 2023 Jan 4;13:924561. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.924561

Table 4.

The Chi-square test of distribution of acculturation strategies by demographic variables [n (%)].

Marginalization Assimilation Separation Integration χ2
Gender Male 13(8.0) 7(4.3) 85(52.1) 58(35.6) 8.990*
Female 5(3.3) 17(11.2) 85(55.9) 45(29.6)
Education level UG 7(6.9) 11(10.9) 40(39.6) 43(42.6) 13.986*
GMD 9(6.5) 8(5.8) 83(60.1) 38(27.5)
GDD 2(2.6) 5(6.6) 47(61.8) 22(28.9)
Length of stay Less than 1 year 5(5.3) 9(9.6) 45(47.9) 35(37.2) 4.383
1–2 years 6(6.1) 5(5.1) 57(58.2) 30(30.6)
2–3 years 3(7.5) 2(5.0) 22(55.0) 13(32.5)
More than 3 years 4(4.8) 8(9.6) 46(55.4) 25(30.1)
*

p < 0.05.

UG, undergraduate; GMD, Graduate studying Master degree; GDD, Graduate studying doctoral degree.