Table 5.
Comparison of adaptations by different acculturation strategies preference [M ± SD].
| Sociocultural | Psychological | Academic | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ① Marginalization (N = 18) | 3.21 ± 0.58 | 2.56 ± 0.59 | 2.38 ± 0.25 |
| ② Assimilation (N = 24) | 3.41 ± 0.57 | 2.22 ± 0.76 | 1.47 ± 0.45 |
| ③ Separation (N = 170) | 2.87 ± 0.62 | 2.65 ± 0.67 | 2.52 ± 0.41 |
| ④ Integration (N = 103) | 3.18 ± 0.67 | 2.43 ± 0.73 | 1.65 ± 0.41 |
| Total (N = 315) | 3.03 ± 0.66 | 2.54 ± 0.70 | 2.15 ± 0.60 |
| F | 8.773*** | 4.077** | 121.911*** |
| Levene | 0.083 | 0.804 | 1.406 |
| η2 | 0.078 | 0.038 | 0.540 |
| Post-hoc tests (LSD) | ② > ③***(t = 4.01) | ② > ③**(t = 2.92) |
|
| ③ > ②***(t = 11.507) | |||
| ④ > ③***(t = 3.79) | ① > ④***(t = 7.229) | ||
| ④ > ③***(t = 16.866) |
* p = 0.000 < 0.001.
** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.Post-hoc tests only shows the results of group comparisons with significant differences.