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. 2023 Jan 4;9:1035105. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1035105

TABLE 2.

Incidence of diabetes in relation to quartiles of TyG index in MDC-CC (n = 4,571, incident diabetes, n = 754).

TyG index Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 p for trend Per unit
Participants, n 1,147 1,140 1,140 1,144
Incidence of diabetes, n (per 1,000 person-years) 75 (2.67) 149 (5.75) 215 (8.68) 315 (13.84)
Model 1 1 2.19 (1.66–2.90)*** 3.36 (2.58–4.38)*** 5.47 (4.23–7.08)*** <0.001 12.18 (8.97–16.55)***
Model 2 1 1.85 (1.39–2.45)*** 2.44 (1.84–3.22)*** 3.27 (2.44–4.37)*** <0.001 5.36 (3.66–7.84)***
Model 3 1 1.86 (1.40–2.46)*** 2.43 (1.84–3.21)*** 3.30 (2.47–4.41)*** <0.001 5.53 (3.78–8.09)***

Model 1: Age and sex. Model 2: Age, sex smoking status, waist, antihypertensive medication, lipid-lowering medication, HDL, LDL, and systolic blood pressure. Model 3: Model 2 + CRP.

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.