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. 2021 Sep 24;17(1):239–249. doi: 10.1177/19322968211043498

Table 1.

New Developments in Health Information Exchange (HIE) for Digital Diabetes Interoperability with EHRs.

• New Regulations: 21st Century Cures Act “Final Rule,” is a set of new regulations to advance interoperability and support the access, exchange, and use of electronic health information through standardizing the application program interface (API) and enacting “Information blocking regulations.”
• Modern API standard: Health Level 7 (HL7) Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) is a web-based standard which will allow programmers to develop applications with the following benefits to consumers and clinicians:
° Easier access to health information from different EHR platforms.
° More readily available clinical decision support due to more individualized computable data.
° Faster provider-to-provider exchange of information.
• Growth of “App Economy” by major private and government companies using FHIR-enabled standards: Apple HealthKit’s clinical record, CMS Blue Button 2.0, and Cerner App Gallery are a few examples.