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. 2021 Oct 15;17(1):186–194. doi: 10.1177/19322968211050069

Table 2.

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of CGM Users vs. CGM Non-Users.

CGM users CGM non-users P-value
(n = 81, 27%) (n = 220, 73%)
Age (years) 14.9 ± 1.3 15.0 ± 1.3 .4
Diabetes duration (years) 6.9 ± 3.9 6.4 ± 3.7 .3
Sex (% female) 48% 51% .6
Race/ethnicity (% non-Hispanic white) 88% 70% .009
Family structure (% 2-parent) 89% 83% .2
Annual household income ≥$150,000 (%) 44% 23% .0001
Parental employment status (% full-time) 53% 69% .005
Health insurance (% private) 95% 82% .005
Parental education (% college or higher) 81% 64% .004
Presence of co-morbid conditions (%) 44% 51% .3
Body Mass Index z-score (Standard Deviation Score) 0.7 ± 0.7 0.9 ± 0.8 .2
Percent basal insulin (% of total daily dose) 47% 48% .3
Blood glucose monitoring (times/day) 5.2 ± 1.9 4.3 ± 1.9 .0002
HbA1c at initial visit (≥9%) 23% 35% .2
HbA1c at final visit (≥9%) 27% 42% .03
Change in HbA1c from initial visit to final visit (%) 0.1 ± 1.1 0.2 ± 1.1 .4

Abbreviation: CGM, continuous glucose monitors.

Bold font indicates statistical significance (P < 0.01).