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. 2022 May 23;10(4):168–173. doi: 10.4103/jmau.jmau_90_21

Table 2.

Intragroup and intergroup comparison of microbial counts (colony-forming units per ml) in various groups

Groups Baseline CFUs 18th month CFUs Difference Percentage reduction Significance t*, P
PrBTB 107.9±16.0 100.7±19.3 7.2±27.5 7% 1.18, 0.25 (NS)
PoBTB 108.4±18.5 76.9±16.9 31.4±21.2 29% 6.61, <0.001 (HS)
RPoBTB 102.9±17.0 63.8±12.6 39.0±17.1 38% 10.19, <0.001 (HS)
ANOVA F**
P
0.63
0.54 (NS)
25.6<0.001 (HS) 11.01<0.001 (HS) - -
Difference between groups*** (P)
 PrBTB - PoBTB 0.99 (NS) <0.001 (HS) <0.05 (S) - -
 PrBTB - RPoBTB 0.63 (NS) <0.001 (HS) <0.001 (HS) - -
 PoBTB - RPoBTB 0.57 (NS) <0.05 (S) 0.53 (NS) - -

*Intragroup comparison - paired t-test, **Intergroup comparison - one-way ANOVA, ***Post-hoc Tukey’s test, P≤0.05 statistically significant. PrBTB: Prebreakfast tooth brushing group, PoBTB: Postbreakfast tooth brushing group, RPoBTB: Prebreakfast rinsing followed by postbreakfast tooth brushing group, CFU: Colony-forming unit, S: Significant, NS: Not significant, HS: Highly significant, ANOVA: Analysis of variants