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. 2022 Oct 31;10(1):17–31. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.13577

TABLE 2.

Neuropathological findings in patients with genetic neurodevelopmental disorders and parkinsonism

Genetic neurodevelopmental disorder Age, y Sex LB LN Neuronal loss
22q11.2 deletion syndrome 17 56 F + + +
58 M + + +
61 M +
BPAN 115 27 F NR +
CTX 102 56 M NR NR +
Cornelia de Lange syndrome 116 38 M + * +
DNAJC12 47 74 M + * +
DOORS syndrome 70 72 M NR
Down syndrome 117 , 118 54 M + + * +
49 M + NR +
MTHFR deficiency 119 2 F NR NR +
NR4A2 120 74 NR + + +
POLG 45 61 F +
60 M +
PPP2R5D 121 61 M +
RAB39B 122 48 M + + +

Abbreviations: −, absent; + *, neurites (unspecified); +, present; BPAN, beta‐propeller protein associated neurodegeneration; CTX, cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis; F, female; LB, Lewy bodies; LN, Lewy neurites; M, male; MTHFR, 5,10‐methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; NR, not reported; y, years.