Table 3.

Treatment outcomes in different treatment groups after imputation: Primary outcomes.

		Available data						Intent to treat data
		Tbaseline		Tpost-treatment				Tpost-treatment
Measure	Group	N	M(SD)	N	M(SD)	da	p	N	M(SD)	da	p	ANOVAb	Factor	p
PCL-C Total score	DBT-PTSD	39	65.6 (7.59)	20	48.7 (13.5)	1.38	<.001	39	55.8 (13.3)	0.71	<.001	F(1,134) = 55.01	Time	<.001
	TAU	97	61.8 (10.5)	60	56.1 (11.3)	0.70	<.001	97	58.2 (11.4)	0.50	<.001	F(1,134) = 0.172	Group	.679
	dc				0.49		.05		0.19		.32	F(1,134) = 11.54	Gr. x ti.	<.001
PCL-C Re-experiencing	DBT-PTSD	39	3.81 (0.74)	20	2.95 (0.99)	0.93	<.001	39	3.32 (0.97)	0.56	.001	F(1,134) = 20.15	Time	<.001
	TAU	97	3.72 (0.93)	60	3.59 (0.84)	0.21	.12	97	3.62 (0.89)	0.16	.12	F(1,134) = 0.490	Group	.485
	dc				0.61		.02		0.34		.08	F(1,134) = 9.07	Gr. x ti.	.003
PCL-C Numbing/avoidance	DBT-PTSD	39	5.18 (0.73)	20	3.73 (1.19)	1.50	<.001	39	4.31 (1.20)	0.74	<.001	F(1,134) = 20.15	Time	<.001
	TAU	97	4.67 (0.94)	60	4.41 (0.89)	0.41	.002	97	4.49 (1.02)	0.32	.002	F(1,134) = 0.490	Group	.485
	dc				0.50		.05		0.17		.37	F(1,134) = 9.07	Gr. x ti.	.003
PCL-C Hyperarousal	DBT-PTSD	39	4.27 (0.78)	20	3.13 (1.15)	1.29	<.001	39	3.63 (1.14)	0.66	<.001	F(1,134) = 49.39	Time	<.001
	TAU	97	4.17 (0.81)	60	3.78 (0.89)	0.68	<.001	97	3.92 (0.87)	0.49	<.001	F(1,134) = 0.430	Group	.513
	dc				0.56		.03		0.32		.10	F(1,134) = 10.30	Gr. x ti.	.002
DES-II	DBT-PTSD	41	42.1 (20.6)	20	31.3 (17.9)	0.98	<.001	41	34.7 (20.1)	0.56	<.001	F(1,135) = 14.01	Time	<.001
	TAU	96	31.5 (17.4)	59	30.3 (18.0)	0.06	.632	96	31.0 (18.4)	0.05	.631	F(1,135) = 4.71	Group	.032
	dc				0.05		.853		0.20		.291	F(1,135) = 10.59	Gr. x ti.	.001
PTCI total score	DBT-PTSD	39	148.0 (29.8)	20	115.4 (45.3)	1.31	<.001	39	124.6 (40.8)	0.69	<.001	F(1,134) =  39.76	Time	<.001
	TAU	97	139.4 (31.4)	60	133.8 (34.9)	0.32	.02	97	135.1 (32.2)	0.25	<.001	F(1,34) =  0.026	Group	.871
	dc				0.60		.02		0.30		.11	F(1,134) = 19.19	Gr. x ti.	<.001

^aCohen’s d was computed using the pooled standard deviation of scores at admission (t1) and discharge (t2).

^bRepeated measures analysis of variance with intent to treat data.

^cCohen’s d was computed using the pooled standard deviation of scores at discharge (t2) from the DBT-PTSD and TAU groups.