Table 8.
Cytogenetic information in Cucurbiteae #.
Genera studied | Species studied | Chromosome no. | Ploidy, Genome size, Chromosome features | References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
x | 2n | n | ||||
Cayaponia Silva Manso, 1836 | C.laciniosa Linnaeus, 1753 | 24a | - | Kumar and Subramaniam (1987) a | ||
Cucurbita | 10a, 12b | - | Darlington and Janaki Ammal (1945) a,b | |||
C.andreana Naudin, 1896 | 40a | CCDB a | ||||
C.argyrosperma Huber, 1867 (syn. C.mixta Pangalo, 1930) | 40a | 2C (flow cytometry): 0.748 pgb | Sisko et al. (2003)a,b | |||
C.cylindrata Bailey, 1943 | 40a | 20b | - | CCDB a,b | ||
C.digitata Gray, 1853 | 10a, 12b | 40c | 20d | - | Darlington and Janaki Ammal (1945)a,b, CCDBc,d | |
C.ecuadorensis Cutler et Whitaker, 1969 | 2C: 0.72pga | Plant DNA C Value databasea | ||||
C.ficifolia Bouché, 1837 (syn. C.melanosperma Gasparrini, 1847) | 40a | 2C (flow cytometry): 0.933pgb | Plant DNA C- Values Databasea,b | |||
C.foetidissima Kunth, 1817 | 10a, 12b | 40c, 42d | 2C (flow cytometry): 0.686pge | Darlington and Janaki Ammal (1945)a,b, Plant DNA C- Values Databasec,e, CCDBc,d | ||
C.indica (unresolved) | 40a | - | IPCN a | |||
C.lundelliana Bailey, 1943 | 20a | 2C (flow cytometry): 0.72pgb | CCDBa, Plant DNA C Value databaseb | |||
C.maxima Duchesne, 1786 | 20a | 24b, 40c, 44d, 48e | 20f | Kumar and Subramaniam (1987)a,c,d,e, Beevy and Kuriachan (1996)f, CCDBc,f | ||
C.moschata Duchesne, 1786 | 10a, 12b | 24c, 40d, 44e,48f | Diploidg; 2C (Feulgen microdensitometry): 0.90pgh; 2C (flow cytometry): 0.708i/ 0.97jpg; 36 metacentric and 4 sub-metacentric chromosomesk; CSR: 1.05-1.78μml, 45S (10) and 5S (4) rDNA signalsm | CCDBf, Plant DNA C- Values Databaseh,i, Kumar and Subramaniam (1987)a-f, Barrow and Meister (2003)j, Xu et al. (2007)d,m, Waminal et al. (2011)g,d,k,l,m | ||
C.okeechobeensisssp.martinezii Bailey, 1943 | 40a | 2C (flow cytometry): 0.74pgb | Plant DNA C- Values Databasea,b | |||
C.palmata Watson, 1876 | 10a, 12b | 40c, 42d | 20e | - | Kumar and Subramaniam (1987)a,b, CCDBc,d,e | |
C.pedatifolia Bailey, 1943 | 40a | - | CCDB a | |||
C.pepo Linnaeus, 1753 | 10a, 12b | 22c, 24d, 28e, 40f, 42g, 44h, 46i, 80j | 20k | 2C (flow cytometry): 0.74pgl; 0.864m; 1.109 pg-1.064 pgn; 1.18pgo; 45S (10) and 5S (4) rDNA signalsp | Kumar and Subramaniam (1987)a-j, CCDBf,k, Marie and Brown (1993)l, Barow and Meister (2003)o, Rayburn (2008)n, Plant DNA C- Values Databasem, Xie et al. (2019b)f, p | |
Sicana Naudin, 1862 | S.odorifera Vellozo, 1831 | 40a | 20b | - | IPCN a,b |
# x: base number; 2n: zygotic number; n: gametic number; CCDB: Chromosome Counts Database; superscripts correspond to references.