TABLE 1.
Description of the measures of mental wellbeing, school demands, teacher support and classmate support. Swedish Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study 2017/18. (Sweden. 2017/2018).
| Scale | Items | Response categories | Original index range | Truncated index range | Eigenvalue | Factor loadings | Cronbach’s α |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mental wellbeing (SWEMWBS) | a. “I’ve been feeling optimistic about the future” | a-g. | 7–35 a | - | 3.86 | 0.67–0.82 | 0.90 |
| b. “I’ve been feeling useful” | 1 = “None of the time” | ||||||
| c. “I’ve been feeling relaxed” | 2 = “Rarely” | ||||||
| d. “I’ve been dealing with problems well” | 3 = “Some of the time” | ||||||
| e. “I’ve been thinking clearly” | 4 = “Often” | ||||||
| f. “I’ve been feeling close to other people” | 5 = “All of the time” | ||||||
| g. “I’ve been able to make up my mind about things” | |||||||
| School demands | a. “How pressured do you feel by the schoolwork you have to do?” | a. | 3–14 | 5–12 | 1.26 | 0.55–0.71 | 0.72 |
| b. “I find the schoolwork difficult” | 1 = “Not at all” | ||||||
| c. “The schoolwork makes me tired” | 2 = “A little” | ||||||
| 3 = “Some” | |||||||
| 4 = “A lot” | |||||||
| b-c. | |||||||
| 1 = “Almost never” | |||||||
| 2 = “Seldom” | |||||||
| 3 = “Sometimes” | |||||||
| 4 = “Often” | |||||||
| 5 = “Very often” | |||||||
| Teacher support | a. “I feel that my teachers accept me as I am” | a-c. | 3–15 | 8–15 | 1.95 | 0.79–0.83 | 0.86 |
| b. “I feel that my teachers care about me as a person” | 1 = “Strongly disagree” | ||||||
| c. “I feel a lot of trust in my teachers” | 2 = “Disagree” | ||||||
| 3 = “Neither agree nor disagree” | |||||||
| 4 = “Agree” | |||||||
| 5 = “Strongly agree” | |||||||
| Classmate support | a. “The students in my class(es) enjoy being together” | a-c. | 3–15 | 8–15 | 1.65 | 0.69–0.78 | 0.82 |
| b. “Most of the students in my class(es) are kind and helpful” | 1 = “Strongly disagree” | ||||||
| c. “Other students accept me as I am” | 2 = “Disagree” | ||||||
| 3 = “Neither agree nor disagree” | |||||||
| 4 = “Agree” | |||||||
| 5 = “Strongly agree” |
Transformed scale was used in the analyses (see Stewart-Brown et al. [42]).