Table 3.
Odds ratios (ORs) for decreasing values of IGFBP-2, adiponectin and IGFBP-1 measured at baseline and included in the same regression model in the association to development of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes at follow-up in women and men.
| NGT | Prediabetes | Type 2 diabetes | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | n | ORc | 95% CI | p | n | ORc | 95% CI | p | |
| WOMEN | |||||||||
| Model 1a | 200 | 133 | 55 | ||||||
| IGFBP-2, 2log | 3.19 | 1.96-5.19 | <0.0001 | 3.03 | 1.50-6.13 | 0.0021 | |||
| Adiponectin, 2log | 2.74 | 1.69-4.42 | <0.0001 | 4.90 | 2.29-10.51 | <0.0001 | |||
| IGFBP-1, 2log | 1.47 | 0.99-2.16 | 0.0535 | 2.39 | 1.30-4.37 | 0.0499 | |||
| Model 2b | 200 | 133 | 55 | ||||||
| IGFBP-2, 2log | 2.70 | 1.59-4.57 | 0.0002 | 3.04 | 1.23-7.52 | 0.0158 | |||
| Adiponectin, 2log | 2.40 | 1.45-3.97 | 0.0007 | 7.75 | 2.94-20.43 | <0.0001 | |||
| IGFBP-1, 2log | 1.32 | 0.86-2.02 | 0.2070 | 1.39 | 0.69-2.79 | 0.3629 | |||
| MEN | |||||||||
| Model 1a | 277 | 164 | 98 | ||||||
| IGFBP-2, 2log | 1.28 | 0.85-1.95 | 0.2392 | 1.36 | 0.83-2.25 | 0.2247 | |||
| Adiponectin, 2log | 1.06 | 0.71-1.57 | 0.7768 | 1.43 | 0.89-2.29 | 0.1423 | |||
| IGFBP-1, 2log | 3.21 | 2.33-4.43 | <0.0001 | 2.86 | 1.97-4.15 | <0.0001 | |||
| Model 2b | 277 | 164 | 98 | ||||||
| IGFBP-2, 2log | 1.21 | 0.77-1.89 | 0.4139 | 1.60 | 0.93-2.77 | 0.0924 | |||
| Adiponectin, 2log | 0.98 | 0.64-1.48 | 0.9068 | 1.25 | 0.76-2.05 | 0.3901 | |||
| IGFBP-1, 2log | 3.05 | 2.18-4.25 | <0.0001 | 2.62 | 1.73-3.96 | <0.0001 | |||
aModel 1: adjusted for age (36-40, 41-45, 46-50, 51-56 yrs)
bModel 2: adjusted for age, BMI (<25.0, 25.0-29.9, ≥30.0), physical activity during leisure time (sedentary, moderate, regular exercise), smoking (never, former, current), socioeconomic status (low, middle, high, self-employed) and blood pressure (normal blood pressure and no hypertension treatment vs high blood pressure and/or hypertension treatment).
cOR for the association between glucose tolerance and decreasing values of the variable.