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. 2022 Oct 26;52(3):489–507. doi: 10.1007/s13280-022-01801-4

Table 2.

Correlation between three remote sensing-derived texture metrics describing the range in spectral diversity with diversity in four traits. On the remote sensing side, the NDVI (Normalized difference vegetation index) and a PCA (Principal component analysis) were used as input bands. The correlation coefficient is Pearson's r

Remote sensing Texture metric Trait Corr. coefficient
NDVI Entropy Photosynthesis rate per leaf area 0.55
Leaf area 0.55
PCA band 1 Contrast Leaf nitrogen content per leaf dry mass 0.34
Variance Leaf dry-matter content 0.32