TABLE 3.
IC50 values of diarylphosphonates desthiobiotin probes against a panel of serine proteases.
| |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | R1 | R2 | Trypsin-3 | β-tryptase | Thrombin | uPA a | CatG a | ChTryp a | NE a |
| IC50 (μM) b | |||||||||
| 42 |
|
H | >10 | >10 | >10 | >10 | 3.23 ± 0.29 | 2.07 ± 0.85 | >10 |
| 44 |
|
H | >10 | >10 | >10 | >10 | >10 | >10 | 4.70 ± 0.20 |
| 45b |
|
H | 0.22 ± 0.02 | 0.80 ± 0.05 | 0.61 ± 0.17 | >10 | >10 | >10 | N.D. c |
| 46b | Cl | 0.07 ± 0.002 | 0.04 ± 0.006 | 0.04 ± 0.006 | 0.42 ± 0.05 | >10 | >10 | N.D. c | |
| 47b |
|
H | 0.52 ± 0.24 | 2.49 ± 0.19 | 3.55 ± 0.17 | 4.62 ± 0.17 | >10 | >10 | >10 |
| 49b | NHCOCH3 | 0.09 ± 0.005 | 1.11 ± 0.05 | 1.18 ± 0.04 | 6.75 ± 0.52 | 4.47 ± 0.51 | >10 | >10 | |
| 50b |
|
H | 0.03 ± 0.01 | 0.36 ± 0.07 | 3.52 ± 0.39 | 0.02 ± 0.0001 | 0.36 ± 0.004 | 1.64 ± 0.50 | >10 |
| 52b | NHCOCH3 | 0.01 ± 0.001 | 0.07 ± 0.003 | 0.76 ± 0.02 | 0.01 ± 0.003 | 0.05 ± 0.007 | >10 | >10 | |
| 54b | Cl | 0.008 ± 0.002 | 0.11 ± 0.009 | 0.20 ± 0.02 | 0.006 ± 0.0001 | 0.12 ± 0.01 | 5.60 ± 1.06 | >10 | |
| 55b |
|
H | 0.24 ± 0.01 | 0.37 ± 0.09 | >10 | 2.22 ± 0.07 | 1.62 ± 0.09 | >10 | N.D. c |
| 56b | NHCOCH3 | 0.22 ± 0.004 | 0.39 ± 0.10 | >10 | 5.19 ± 0.08 | 0.62 ± 0.009 | >10 | N.D. c | |
| 57b | Cl | 0.18 ± 0.07 | 0.02 ± 0.0002 | >10 | 0.16 ± 0.04 | 0.12 ± 0.04 | >10 | N.D. c | |
| 58b | Pro-Lys | H | 0.16 ± 0.004 | 6.41 ± 0.15 | 0.16 ± 0.004 | 6.51 ± 1.15 | 2.90 ± 0.15 | >10 | N.D. c |
Panel of serine proteases abbreviations: uPA, urokinase plasminogen activator; catG, cathepsin G; ChTryp, chymotrypsin; NE, neutrophil elastase.
Half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) value is the concentration of inhibitor required to reduce the enzyme activity to 50% after a 15 min preincubation with the enzyme at 37°C and activity measurements as mentioned in the Experimental section. IC50 are calculated from two independent experiments; when SD was higher than three times the average value, a third independent experiment was run (mean ± SD).
N.D., not determined.