Table 7.1.
Synthetic lung surfactant formulations. Each ingredient is categorized into a general class and listed by both abbreviated and full name. Columns under “Synthetic Lung Surfactant Formulation” represent different individual commercial or experimental formulations. Acronyms include artificial lung expanding compound (ALEC); Chiesi Farmaceutici 5633 (CHF5633), Forbes group of King’s College London (F-KCL).
Class | Ingredient | Formula | Full Name | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALEC | Exosurf | Surfaxin | Venticute | CHF5633 | Minisurf | F-KCL | ||||
Lipid | DPPC | C40H80NO8P | dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
DPPG | C38H74NaO10P | dipalmitoyl phosphatidylglycerol | ✓ | |||||||
POPC | C42H82NO8P | palmitoyloleoyl phosphatidylcholine | ✓ | |||||||
POPG | C40H77O10P | palmitoyloleoyl phosphatidylglycerol | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Cho. | C27H46O | cholesterol | ✓ | |||||||
Fatty Acid | Pal. Aci. | C16H32O2 | palmitic acid | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
Fatty Alcohol | Cet. Alc. | C16H34O | 1-hexadecanol | ✓ | ||||||
Polymer | Tyl. | C17H28O3 | tyloxapol | ✓ | ||||||
Protein | IgG | immunoglobulin G | ✓ | |||||||
Alb. | albumin | ✓ | ||||||||
Tra. | transferrin | ✓ | ||||||||
aSP-B | surfactant protein B analog | ✓ | ||||||||
aSP-C | surfactant protein C analog | ✓ | ||||||||
rSP-C | recombinant surfactant protein C | ✓ |