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. 2023 Jan 19;13(5):2896–2902. doi: 10.1039/d2ra06210k

Calculated apparent free energy of activation (in kcal mol−1) and turnover frequency (TOF, in h−1) for 5-exo-dig and 6-endo-dig cyclization and the corresponding protodeauration step with different counteranions.

5-exo-dig pathway 6-endo-dig pathway
Anion δE1 TOF1 δE2 TOF2 δE1 TOF1 δE2 TOF2
NTf2 −1.6 3.3 × 1017 14.3 7.4 × 105 7.8 4.3 × 1010 23 3.1 × 10−1
ClO4 −2.3 1.1 × 1018 16.8 1.1 × 104 8.8 7.9 × 109 24.2 4.0 × 10−2
TsO 1.4 2.1 × 1015 24.2 4.1 × 10−2 13.4 3.4 × 106 15.6 8.2 × 104
TFA −4.5 4.5 × 1019 10.2 7.5 × 108 5.6 1.8 × 1012 14.6 4.4 × 105
TfO −0.9 1.0 × 1017 16.7 1.3 × 104 1.5 1.8 × 1015 19.2 1.9 × 102
MsO −5.2 1.5 × 1020 13.1 5.6 × 106 8.2 2.2 × 1010 16.5 1.8 × 104
SbF6 12.8 9.3 × 106 19.2 1.9 × 102 23.2 2.2 × 10−1 27.8 9.4 × 10−5