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. 2023 Jan 19;23:132. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-15028-9

Table 1.

Characteristics of women involved and not involved in the survey

Women involved
n (%), N = 7188
Women not involved
n (%), N = 9240
Age at delivery
  < 25 years 564 (7.9) 874 (9.5)
 25–34 years 4177 (58.1) 5114 (55.3)
  ≥ 35 years 2447 (34.0) 3252 (35.2)
Level of education
 None/completed primary school 64 (0.9) 185 (2.0)
 Completed secondary school 1101 (15.3) 1473 (15.9)
 Completed high school or equivalent 3381 (47.0) 4360 (47.2)
 Bachelor degree or higher 2642 (36.8) 3222 (34.9)
Born in Italy
 Yes 5705 (79.4) 6477 (70.1)
Employed
 Yes 4733 (65.8) 5470 (59.2)
Parity
 Nulliparous 3705 (51.5) 4629 (50.1)
Smoking during the five years before pregnancy
 Yes 1709 (23.8) 2218 (24.0)
Medical service mainly used during pregnancy
 Public Local Family Health Unit 1151(16.0) 1578 (17.1)
 Public hospital services 2605 (36.2) 3180 (34.4)
 Private gynaecologist/obstetrician 2807 (39.1) 3721 (40.3)
 Private Local Family Health Unit 68 (1.0) 181 (2.0)
 None 3 (0.0) 22 (0.2)