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. 2023 Feb;113(2):228–237. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2022.306839

TABLE 3—

Prevalence, Incidence, and Pattern of Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Isfahan, Iran, 2020

Prevalence During First 6 Months of Pandemic (n = 2116), % (95% CI) Relative Increase (% of Prepandemic Prevalence) At-Risk Participants (n = 2116), No. (%) of Completed Follow-Ups Incidence During First 6 Months of Pandemic, % (95% CI)
Type of IPV
 Any 65.4 (63.3, 67.4) 21 972 (45.9) 25.5 (22.9, 28.4)
 Physical 21.1 (19.5, 22.9) 33 1774 (83.8) 7.0 (5.9, 8.3)
 Moderate physical 17.7 (16.1, 19.4) 34 1995 (94.3) 5.4 (4.5, 6.5)
 Severe physical 3.6 (2.9, 4.5) 33 2060 (97.4) 1.2 (0.8, 1.8)
 Psychological 56.2 (54.1, 58.3) 12.2 1079 (51.0) 14.7 (12.7, 17.0)
 Sexual 23.5 (21.7, 25.3) 34 1746 (82.5) 8.3 (7.1, 9.7)
Severity of experiencea
 1 type 37.6 (35.5, 39.7) 16.1 972 (45.9) 22.3 (19.8, 25.1)
 2 types 20.2 (18.5, 21.9) 33.4 972 (45.9) 2.8 (2.0, 4.1)
 3 types 7.6 (6.5, 8.8) 13.6 972 (45.9) 0.2 (0.05, 0.8)

Note. CI = confidence interval.

a

Severity of experience is defined as number of IPV types women were exposed to in the pandemic phase.