Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prog Mater Sci. 2022 Nov 29;133:101053. doi: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2022.101053

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Interdependence of bulk modification and surface modification of metallic biomedical materials towards comprehensively improving biocompatibility. Representation of the current generation of some metallic implants used in the biomedical devices industry.