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. 2022 Jun 22;20(3):2682. doi: 10.18549/PharmPract.2022.3.2682

Table 4.

The modifiable risk factors as predictors of ischemic stroke

Risk Factor OR (95% CI) P-value
Body Mass Index (BMI)
25 - 29.9 Kg/m2 (over weight) 1.1 (0.8 - 1.3) 0.048*
30 - 34.9 kg/m2 (obesity class 1) 1.4 (0.8 - 1.7) 0.041*
Low physical activity 1.8 (1.4 - 2.2) 0.043*
Cigarette smoking 1.7 (1.4 - 2.3) 0.038*
Comorbidities
Hypertension 2.5 (2.2 - 2.8) 0.021*
Diabetes Mellitus 2.3 (1.8 - 2.4) 0.036*
AF 2.2 (1.7 - 2.4) 0.039*
CAD 2.1 (1.7 - 2.3) 0.033*
Dyslipidemia 1.3 (1.0 - 1.6) 0.032*
Valvular heart disease 1.2 (0.9 - 1.6) 0.046*

AF: atrial fibrillation; CI: confidence interval; CAD: Coronary artery diseases; OR: Odds ratio;

*

P <0.05