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. 2022 Dec 9;5(2):100581. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2022.100581

Table 2.

Economic Model a De Novo Home of a Home-First Health System Owned Dialysis Program

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Total
Total reimbursement $2,484,370 $2,547,586 $2,813,022 $2,951,802 $3,099,476 $13,896,256
 Total Medicare $1,016,156 $1,079,372 $1,104,486 $1,197,401 $1,211,772
 Total commercial $826,105 $826,105 $944,120 $944,120 $1,062,135
 Total Medicare Advantage $642,109 $642,109 $764,416 $810,281 $825,569
Total costs $1,551,550 $1,817,734 $1,946,838 $2,023,222 $2,170,260 $9,509,604
 Total annual staffing $327,500 $372,500 $390,750 $416,500 $412,500
 Total equipment $288,770 $302,140 $328,770 $355,510 $368,770
 Total service $164,900 $172,550 $186,150 $201,450
 Total supplies $935,280 $978,194 $1,054,768 $1,065,062 $1,187,540
Total operating income $932,820 $729,852 $857,842 $836,204 $921,566 $4,278,284

Assuming the average health system has 50 dialysis patients needing maintenance dialysis and a primary payer mix of 20% commercial at 2.5 times the Medicare rate, 50% Original Medicare, and 30% MA at 1.14 times the Medicare rate, we estimate a health system’s dialysis treatment reimbursement could be $13.9 million for over 5 years. This includes CRA TPNIES payments in years 1-2 assuming a capital equipment MAC determined price of $42,500 depreciated over 5 years. Analyzing Medicare 2018 dialysis facility cost report data as a baseline and adjusting for assumptions such as the reduced space required for home therapies, investment in training clinicians to support patients, and investment in new capital equipment at a cost of $42,500 depreciated over 5 years, we estimate $9.5 million in total health system treatment costs for this same population over 5 years, leading to a potential net operating income of $4.3 million for clinics with a home-first approach to dialysis. CRA TPNIES, Capital Related Assets Transitional Add-on Payment for New and Innovative Equipment and Supplies; MA, Medicare Advantage; MAC, Medicare Administrative Contractor.