Table 2.
Economic Model a De Novo Home of a Home-First Health System Owned Dialysis Program
| Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total reimbursement | $2,484,370 | $2,547,586 | $2,813,022 | $2,951,802 | $3,099,476 | $13,896,256 |
| Total Medicare | $1,016,156 | $1,079,372 | $1,104,486 | $1,197,401 | $1,211,772 | |
| Total commercial | $826,105 | $826,105 | $944,120 | $944,120 | $1,062,135 | |
| Total Medicare Advantage | $642,109 | $642,109 | $764,416 | $810,281 | $825,569 | |
| Total costs | $1,551,550 | $1,817,734 | $1,946,838 | $2,023,222 | $2,170,260 | $9,509,604 |
| Total annual staffing | $327,500 | $372,500 | $390,750 | $416,500 | $412,500 | |
| Total equipment | $288,770 | $302,140 | $328,770 | $355,510 | $368,770 | |
| Total service | – | $164,900 | $172,550 | $186,150 | $201,450 | |
| Total supplies | $935,280 | $978,194 | $1,054,768 | $1,065,062 | $1,187,540 | |
| Total operating income | $932,820 | $729,852 | $857,842 | $836,204 | $921,566 | $4,278,284 |
Assuming the average health system has 50 dialysis patients needing maintenance dialysis and a primary payer mix of 20% commercial at 2.5 times the Medicare rate, 50% Original Medicare, and 30% MA at 1.14 times the Medicare rate, we estimate a health system’s dialysis treatment reimbursement could be $13.9 million for over 5 years. This includes CRA TPNIES payments in years 1-2 assuming a capital equipment MAC determined price of $42,500 depreciated over 5 years. Analyzing Medicare 2018 dialysis facility cost report data as a baseline and adjusting for assumptions such as the reduced space required for home therapies, investment in training clinicians to support patients, and investment in new capital equipment at a cost of $42,500 depreciated over 5 years, we estimate $9.5 million in total health system treatment costs for this same population over 5 years, leading to a potential net operating income of $4.3 million for clinics with a home-first approach to dialysis. CRA TPNIES, Capital Related Assets Transitional Add-on Payment for New and Innovative Equipment and Supplies; MA, Medicare Advantage; MAC, Medicare Administrative Contractor.