Table 3.
Comparison of annealing conditions and key parameters of ITO–Ag–ITO electrodes.
| Structure | FOM (10−3* ohm−1) |
Resistance (ohm/sq) |
Transmittance (%) |
Temperature (℃) |
Time (sec.) |
Thermal budget (Temp. * Time) | Refs. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITO/Ag/ITO | 69.3 | 6.5 | 92.3 | 727 | 0.0001 | 0.0727 | This work |
| ITO/Ag/ITO | 85.0 | 6.0 | 90.0 | 350 | 900 | 315,000 | 29 |
| ITO/Ag/ITO | 66.0 | 10.0 | 96.0 | 500 | 300 | 150,000 | 30 |
| ITO/Ag/ITO | 64.6 | 6.4 | 91.4 | 300 | 3600 | 1,080,000 | 31 |
| ITO/Ag/ITO | 121.0 | 3.0 | 90.2 | 600 | 1800 | 1,080,000 | 32 |
| ITO/Ag/ITO | 106.0 | 3.8 | 91.3 | 600 | 300 | 180,000 | 33 |
| ITO/Al–Ag/ITO | 76.4 | 2.9 | 86.1 | 400 | 300 | 120,000 | 34 |
| ITO/Ag/ITO | 46.4 | 6.2 | 88.2 | 300 | 300 | 90,000 | 35 |