Table 5.
Association between socio-demographic characteristics and knowledge, attitude, practices dimensions (n = 134).
| Dimensions/Variables | Knowledge Mean ± SD | Pa | Attitude Mean±SDb | Pa | Practice Mean + SDb | Pa | KAP Mean ± SD | Pa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | 0.99 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.89 | ||||
| Male | 75 ± 13 | 91 ± 12 | 92 ± 13 | 83.07 ± 10.89 | ||||
| Female | 76 ± 12 | 95 ± 10 | 86 ± 15 | 83.38 ± 9.15 | ||||
| Age [20–30] | 76 ± 12 | 0.30 | 90 ± 13 | 0.05 | 94 ± 11 | 0.66 | 84.06 ± 9.5 | 0.41 |
| [31–40] | 74 ± 13 | 84 ± 18 | 96 ± 8 | 81.83 ± 9.3 | ||||
| [41–50] | 74 ± 10 | 78 ± 17 | 95 ± 6 | 79.7 ± 8.5 | ||||
| >50 | 83 ± 6 | 92 ± 11 | 97 ± 9 | 86.2 ± 5.97 | ||||
| Marital Status | 0.17 | 0.32 | 0.04 | 0.099 | ||||
| Single | 78 ± 13 | 94 ± 12 | 91 ± 13 | 85.52 ± 10.28 | ||||
| Married | 74 ± 11 | 96 ± 7 | 85 ± 17 | 81.94 ± 8.75 | ||||
| Ever married | 72 ± 14 | 92 ± 14 | 83 ± 13 | 82.07 ± 8.47 | ||||
| Level of Education | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.30 | 0.002 | ||||
| Technical degree | 80 ± 11 | 89 ± 15 | 94 ± 11 | 83.91 ± 8.69 | ||||
| Bachelor in Nursing | 74 ± 12 | 84 ± 10 | 86 ± 15 | 82.05 ± 9.59 | ||||
| Graduate degree | 85 ± 2 | 99 ± 3 | 90 ± 11 | 90.19 ± 6.63 | ||||
| Years of Experience | 76 ± 12 | 0.82 | 94 ± 10 | 0.39 | 88 ± 14 | 0.70 | 83.72 ± 9.20 | 0.71 |
| Less than 5 [5–10] | 76 ± 12 | 94 ± 9 | 86 ± 16 | 82.12 ± 9.32 | ||||
| More than 10 | 75 ± 13 | 97 ± 8 | 85 ± 17 | 83.94 ± 10.46 | ||||
| Training for a relevant course | 0.00 | 0.90 | 0.35 | 0.023 | ||||
| No | 73 ± 14 | 94 ± 10 | 86 ± 16 | 81.7 ± 10.14 | ||||
| Yes | 79 ± 9 | 95 ± 11 | 89 ± 13 | 85.43 ± 7.99 | ||||
| Sources of information | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.32 | 0.26 | ||||
| Media | ||||||||
| No | 77 ± 11 | 95 ± 10 | 87 ± 16 | 84.09 ± 9.7 | ||||
| Yes | 74 ± 13 | 93 ± 11 | 88 ± 13 | 82.17 ± 8.79 | ||||
| TV | 72 ± 15 | 0.01 | 94 ± 9 | 0.81 | 88 ± 12 | 0.33 | 80.77 ± 10.47 | 0.11 |
| Audio | 75 ± 20 | 0.01 | 98 ± 5 | 0.09 | 81 ± 17 | 0.43 | 82.76 ± 11.12 | 11.12 |
| Brochures | 77 ± 13 | 0.30 | 97 ± 8 | 0.00 | 88 ± 15 | 0.44 | 85.2 ± 9.9 | 0.039 |
| Conferences | 76 ± 11 | 0.00 | 94 ± 16 | 0.33 | 86 ± 16 | 0.00 | 83.36 ± 9.9 | 0.92 |
P: p-value.
SD: standard deviation.