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. 2023 Jan 20;32(3):391–408. doi: 10.1007/s00044-023-03015-z

Table 3.

Mannose targets and related diseases

Mannose Target Associated in disease
Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase (MPI) Tumor cell apoptosis [132, 133]
Hepatic fibrosis [134].
Macrophage Mannose receptor 1 (MRC1/CD206) Allergen-induced lung inflammation [135].
Regulator of (Meta)Inflammation [136].
Predicts Prognosis in Community-acquired Pneumonia [137].
Targeting protein for Xklp2 (TPX2) Tumor angiogenesis in pancreatic cancer [138].
Prognostic marker and therapeutic target for gastric cancer [139].
Mannose-binding protein C (MBL2) Biomarker for Many Human Diseases [140, 141].
Role in the susceptibility to infections [142].
CD81 antigen (CD81) A tumor target [143145].
Mannan-binding lectin serine protease 2 (MASP2) MASP-2 deficiency and tuberculosis [146].
Post-ischemic brain injury [147]
Roles in the development of lupus-like glomerulonephritis [148].
N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphodiester alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase, (NAGPA) Human stuttering mutations [149, 150].
Regulatory-associated protein of mTOR, (RPTOR) Peripheral blood and breast cancer [151].
Rheumatoid Arthritis [152].
Autophagy and Apoptosis in Renal Carcinoma [153].
Squamous cell carcinoma [154].
Hsp90 co-chaperone Cdc37 (CDC37) Neurodegenerative Diseases [155].
Agent in longevity [156].
Aurora kinase A (AURKA) Hepatocellular Carcinoma [157].
The modulator of Lung Fibrosis [158].
The target for GC treatment [159].
Lung adenocarcinoma [160].
Cation-dependent Mannose-6-phosphate receptor (M6PR) Regulator of T cell immunity [161].
Controlling tumor-infiltrating innate immune cells [162].
Involvement in sperm cell-HIV-1 interaction [163].
Mannan-binding lectin serine protease 1Mannan-binding lectin serine protease 1 (MASP1) Support the hemostatic system [164].
Functions as enzymes and as pattern recognition molecules [165].
Promote the fibrinolytic activity destabilizes the clot [166].
Importin subunit beta-1 (KPNB1) Target for Glioblastoma [167].
Prognostic biomarker in Colorectal cancer patients [168].
The therapeutic target for Prostate cancer [169].
Histone-lysine N-methyl transferase EZH2, (EZH2) Increase chemosensitivity by inhibiting cell viability in lung cancer cells [170].
Therapeutic Target for Kidney Diseases [171].
Cancer epigenetics [172].
Epithelioid sarcoma and follicular lymphoma [173].
Polycomb protein EED, (EED) Malformation of the dentate gyrus and intellectual disability [174].
Regulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition of cancer cells [175].
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZH1 (EZH1) Genetic markers for Thyroid tumors with EZH1 mutations [176].
Effective biomarker for Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) [177].
GDP-Mannose 4,6 dehydratase (GMDS) Biomarker for lung adenocarcinoma [178].
Colorectal cancer and GMDS mutation [179].
Perilipin-3 (PLIN3) Response to Radiation Therapy of Prostate Cancer [180].
Biomarker for Type2 Diabetes Mellites [181].
The therapeutic target for Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [182].
Diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in Renal cancer [183].
Heat shock protein HSP 90-alpha (HSP90AA1) Therapeutic target for peri-implantitis. [184].
Repairing DNA damage and chemoresistance of ovarian cancer cells [185].
Biomarker for Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma [186].
As regulatory axis in osteosarcoma [187].