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. 2023 Jan 6;9:978130. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.978130

Table 3.

Major volatile component of citrus peels essential oils identified by GC/MS.

Compound name Orange (%) Lemon (%) Grapefruit (%) Mandarin (%)
α-Pinene 1.57 3.37 1.38 1.67
β-Phellandrene 1.47 1.38 1.33 *
β-Pinene 1.15 13.54 * 1.05
β-Myrcene 2.48 1.05 3.42 3.33
Cymene 1.14 13.29 * 1.69
D-Limonene 90.54 49.91 92.85 87.54
Limonene glycol * 2.31 * *
Pseudolimonen * 1.19 * *
Limonene oxide * 1.04 * *
Bergamotene * 1.52 * *
β-Bisabolene * 2.00 * *
Gamma terpinene * * * 2.93

*Minor compounds of < 1% were not shown (n = 3). All units are given in %.