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. 2023 Jan 23;18(12):1011–1021. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-22-00562

Table 3. The risk of VOCO in the PCI group relative to the medical treatment group among lesions with qn-HRP and ql-HRP.

Unadjusted HR (95% CI)* p-value Model 1 HR (95% CI)* p-value Model 2 HR (95% CI) p-value Model 3 HR (95% CI)§ p-value
Medical treatment Reference NA Reference NA Reference NA Reference NA
PCI 0.31 (0.11-0.91) 0.033 0.26 (0.06-1.05) 0.058 0.23 (0.07-0.75) 0.015 0.25 (0.07-0.97) 0.044
This analysis was done in lesions with both qn-HRP and ql-HRP (n=138). *Model 1: adjusted for male, hyperlipidaemia, and acute coronary syndrome. Model 2: adjusted for the use of aspirin, P2Y12 inhibitor, and statin. §Model 3: adjusted for LAD, % diameter stenosis, FFR, and LAP volume. CI: confidence interval; FFR: fractional flow reserve; HR: hazard ratio; HRP: high-risk plaque; LAD: left anterior descending artery; LAP: low-attenuation plaque; NA: not available; PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention; ql-HRP: qualitative HRP; qn-HRP: quantitative HRP; VOCO: vessel-oriented composite outcome