Table 11.

Published cases of chromoblastomycosis in Africa.

Year	Country	Clinical Manifestations	No. of Cases	Aetiology	Diagnostic Tool	Treatment	Outcomes	Authors
2021	Africa	Cutaneous lesions	1875	Fonsecaea spp., Cladophialophora spp., Phialophora spp.	Microscopy, Histopathology, Culture, PCR	Surgical excision, Itraconazole, Fluconazole, Terbinafine, Ketoconazole,	-	Santos et al. [229]
2020	Madagascar	Cutaneous lesions	50	Fonsecaea spp., Cladophialophora spp.	Microscopy, Histopathology, PCR, MALDI-TOF	Itraconazole	Favourable	Rasamoelina et al. [227]
2021	Ethiopia	Cutaneous lesions	12	-	Microscopy, Histopathology	-	-	Abate et al. [226]
2020	Uganda	-	34	-	Histopathology	-	-	Kwizera et al. [98]