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. 2023 Jan 6;10:1052063. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.1052063

Table 2.

Association between single unhealthy behavior of parents and offspring’s different groups of nonideal CVH status.

Parental unhealthy behaviors 1–3 ideal CVH factors, OR (95% CI) 4 ideal CVH factors, OR (95% CI) 5 ideal CVH factors, OR (95% CI) 6–7 ideal CVH factors, OR (95% CI)
Parental overweight/obesity (vs. normal weight) 1.61(1.32–1.96) 1.41 (1.22–1.62) 1.11 (0.97–1.26) 1 (Reference)
Insufficient MVPA (vs. sufficient) 1.31 (1.10–1.56) 1.33 (1.18–1.50) 1.29 (1.16–1.44) 1 (Reference)
Unhealthy dietary behaviors (vs. healthy) 2.05 (1.43–2.94) 1.57 (1.27–1.95) 1.42 (1.18–1.70) 1 (Reference)

A multilevel logistic regression model was used, with pairwise regression, respectively. Data adjusted for provinces, family history of chronic diseases, family monthly income, offspring's sex, age, resident area, birth weight, single-child status, breast feeding status, and parental highest education attainment.

CVH, cardiovascular health; MVPA, moderate to vigorous physical activity; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.

The bold values indicated the ORs were statistically significant.