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. 2023 Jan 19;6(1):13. doi: 10.5334/joc.259

Table 1.

Overview of Cognitive Psychology Studies Comparing MTurk or Prolific Data to Students or the Literature.


CROWDSOURCE VS. LITERATURE MAIN OUTCOME

Barnhoorn, Haasnoot, Bocanegra, Steenbergen, 2014 Successful replication of effects from the domain of experimental psychology on MTurk: Stroop, attentional blink, masked priming.

Bui, Myerson & Hale, 2015 Successful replication of effects from the domain of cognitive aging on MTurk: age-related decline in processing speed, effect of practice on age differences, steeper decline in visuospatial processing, mediation of the link between age and working memory by processing speed.

Crump, McDonnell, & Gureckis, 2013 Successful replication of effects from the domain of experimental psychology on MTurk: Stroop, Switching, Flanker, Simon, Posner Cuing, attentional blink, subliminal priming, and category learning.

Kochari, 2019 Successful replication of effects from the domain of numerical cognition on Prolific: distance effect, congruity effect, priming effect.

Simcox & Fiez, 2014 Successful replication of effects from the domain of experimental psychology on MTurk: Flanker, lexical decision.

Yang & Krajbich, 2021 Successful replication of the effect of gaze duration in decision-making using an eye-tracking paradigm on MTurk.

Zwaan & Pecher, 2012 Partial replication of mental simulation effects in language comprehension on MTurk: orientation match, shape match, color match.

CROWDSOURCE VS. LAB DATA OUTCOME

Armitage & Eerola, 2020 Testing an experimental effect in domain of musical cognition in the lab and on MTurk: music valence priming. The effect was consistently present and data characteristics were similar between MTurk and the lab.

Pauszek, Sztybel, & Gibson, 2017 Successful replication of benchmark effects from the spatial cueing paradigm on MTurk: left/right advantage, cue type effect, cued axis effect, and cued endpoint effect.

Lumsden, Skinner, Woods, Lawrence, & Munafò, 2016 Testing a Go-No-Go task in the lab and on MTurk. Reaction times were longer for MTurk, and accuracy was lower, but data quality remained acceptable.