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. 2022 Dec 28;12(1):63. doi: 10.3390/antiox12010063

Table 2.

Inhibition constants and IC50 values obtained by kinetic inhibition and cytotoxicity studies of the most potent inhibitors DM96, DM151, DM109, and Curcumin II. The in-silico-determined binding free energies (kcal/mol) are also included.

Inhibitor IC50 against DU-145 (μΜ) IC50 against hGSTP1-1 (μΜ) Variable Substrate Type of Inhibition Inhibition Constants (μΜ) Experimental Binding Free Energies (kcal/mol)
DM96 8.60 ± 1.07 5.45 ± 1.08 CDNB Purely mixed Ki = 3.67 ± 0.35
K = 4.97 ± 2.86
ΔGexp = −7.71
ΔG′exp = −7.52
GSH Partial mixed Ki = 3.69 ± 1.00
K = 1.45 ± 0.43
ΔGexp = −7.71
ΔG′exp = −8.29
DM151 44.59 ± 1.08 11.17 ± 1.03 CDNB Purely non-competitive Ki = 9.55 ± 2.36 ΔGexp = −7.12
GSH Purely non-competitive Ki = 5.79 ± 1.21 ΔGexp = −7.43
DM109 46.15 ± 3.68 19.53 ± 1.04 CDNB Purely non-competitive Ki = 20.12 ± 5.27 ΔGexp = −6.66
GSH Purely non-competitive Ki = 35.12 ± 5.69 ΔGexp = −5.96
Curcumin II 48.52 ± 1.09 37.72 ± 1.02 CDNB Partially mixed Κi = 3.99 ± 1.80
K = 2.36 ± 1.37
ΔGexp = −7.66
ΔG′exp = −7.98
GSH Partially mixed Κi = 68.02 ± 14.60
K = 52.83 ± 12.25
ΔGexp = −5.91
ΔG′exp = −6.07