Table 1.
Ingredients composition of experimental diets (% inclusion level) for starter phase.
| Ingredients% | 1.5 Years Old Wheat | 2.5 Years Old Wheat | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 Xyln 0 Phyt | 1 Xyln 0 Phyt | 0 Xyln 1 Phyt | 1 Xyln 1 phyt | 0 Xyln 0 Phyt | 1 Xyln 0 Phyt | 0 Xyln 1 Phyt | 1 Xyln 1 phyt | |
| Wheat | 57.52 | 57.52 | 57.52 | 57.52 | 57.52 | 57.52 | 57.52 | 57.52 |
| Soybean Meal 46% | 29.89 | 29.89 | 29.89 | 29.89 | 29.89 | 29.89 | 29.89 | 29.89 |
| Canola Meal | 3.49 | 3.49 | 3.49 | 3.49 | 3.49 | 3.49 | 3.49 | 3.49 |
| Poultry By-product Meal | 3.20 | 3.20 | 3.20 | 3.20 | 3.20 | 3.20 | 3.20 | 3.20 |
| Limestone | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Rice Polish | 3.57 | 3.57 | 3.57 | 3.57 | 3.57 | 3.57 | 3.57 | 3.57 |
| Monocalcium Phospahte | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.34 |
| Lysine Sulfate 70% | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Methionine 99% | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.21 |
| Sodium Chloride | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.17 |
| Sodium Bicarbonate | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.09 |
| Premix | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.44 |
| L-Threonine 98% | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Total | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Nutrient composition (g/kg) of experimental diets for 1–21 days | ||||||||
| Crude Protein | 23.07 | 23.07 | 23.07 | 23.07 | 23.07 | 23.07 | 23.07 | 23.07 |
| Metabolizable energy (Kcal/kg) | 2987 | 2987 | 2987 | 2987 | 2987 | 2987 | 2987 | 2987 |
| Calcium | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 |
| Available Phosphorus | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 |
| Sodium | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.18 |
| Chloride | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 |
| Methionine (D) | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 |
| Methionine plus cysteine | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 |
| Lysine | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 | 1.22 |
| L-Threonine | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.86 |
| Tryptophan | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 |
| Arginine | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 | 1.38 |
| L-Valine | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 |
0 Xyln 0 Phyt = Xylanase (0 XU), Phytase (0 FTU); 1 Xyln 0 Phyt = Xylanase (500 XU), Phytase (0 FTU); 0 Xyln 1 Phyt = Xylanase (0 XU), Phytase (500 FTU); 1 Xyln 1 phyt = Xylanase (500 XU) + Phytase (500 FTU); The exogenous enzymes (PlosXylan®) was supplemented in the experimental rations 1 Xyln 0 Phyt and 1 Xyln 1 phyt (1.5 years old and 2.5 years old wheat) @ 50 kg/ton following the instruction of the supplier. The exogenous enzymes (GenPhy®) were supplemented in the experimental ration 1 Xyln 0 Phyt, 1 Xyln 1 phyt (1.5 years old and 2.5 years old wheat) @ 100 kg/ton following the instruction of the supplier. PlosXylan® and GenPhy® are enzymes product of Chinese Company (Shandong Enzymes Technologies, Linyi, China), obtained from Polaris Life Sciences (Pvt. Ltd.), Pakistan.