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. 2023 Jan 10;12(1):163. doi: 10.3390/antiox12010163

Table 3.

Proteomic analysis of samples at different steps of the manufacturing process and following gamma irradiation at various doses. Detected protein concentrations are presented in pg/mL of samples in decreasing relative order of quantitative detection in the fresh cell lysate group. The mean values are presented for each group and each assay condition, along with the corresponding standard deviations. kGy, kiloGray; LYO-LYS, lyophilized cell lysate fraction; LYS, lysate fraction.

Protein Name Sample Groups
LYS (pg/mL) LYO-LYS (%) 1 LYO-LYS; 5 kGy (%) 1 LYO-LYS; 25 kGy (%) 1 LYO-LYS; 50 kGy (%) 1
MMP2 11,296 ± 2,620 23 ± 29 1 ± 0 −26 ± 19 −32 ± 1
sEGFR 8,300 ± 803 29 ± 7 33 ± 7 114 ± 31 58 ± 5
TIMP1 3,419 ± 575 15 ± 27 20 ± 15 69 ± 26 45 ± 37
MCSF 2,737 ± 182 10 ± 3 −11 ± 6 −12 ± 9 −22 ± 5
Follistatin 445 ± 25 −54 ± 23 −13 ± 3 185 ± 7 221 ± 3
Endoglin 431 ± 41 8 ± 23 50 ± 8 43 ± 2 37 ± 13
IL-1Ra 364 ± 46 7 ± 3 −7 ± 2 −36 ± 4 −48 ± 6
IL-16 177 ± 35 −25 ± 0 8 ± 5 169 ± 28 107 ± 4
FGF-1 191 ± 35 −10 ± 18 223 ± 8 1,312 ± 23 1,423 ± 6
IL-23 115 ± 77 40 ± 29 −18 ± 20 −41 ± 9 −55 ± 37
sIL-6R 112 ± 8 13 ± 5 −2 ± 1 −16 ± 19 −33 ± 0
SDF1a-b 52 ± 14 −18 ± 49 47 ± 13 199 ± 12 340 ± 6
VEGF-C 29 ± 3 −14 ± 9 121 ± 10 343 ± 6 333 ± 13
TPO 13 ± 6 7 ± 40 88 ± 7 3,834 ± 63 1,794 ± 8

1 The data for the lyophilized cell lysate (i.e., LYO-LYS) and γ-irradiated lyophilized cell lysate (i.e., LYO-LYS; 5–50 kGy) fractions are presented as net absolute percentages of change in the detected protein levels compared to the quantitative data presented for the non-lyophilized and non-irradiated cell lysate fraction (i.e., LYS).