Table 4.
Agent | Dosage | Partial Radiographic Response (Range) | Stable Radiographic Response (Range) | 6-Month Progression-Free Survival (Range) | Common Grade III/IV/V Toxicities |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chemotherapy | |||||
Hydroxyurea | 15–30 mg/kg/d 1000–1500 mg/d |
0–10% | 0–88% | 85% | Hematological, dermatological |
Temozolomide | 50–75 mg/m2/d | 0 | 81.25% | N/A | Hematological, constitutional, neurological |
Irinotecan | 350–600 mg/m2/d | 0 | 81% | 6% | GI/hematological |
Cyclophosphamide Doxorubicin Vincristine |
500 mg/m2/d 15 mg/m2/d 1.4 mg/m2/d |
21% | 79% | N/A | N/A |
Imatinib | 500–800 mg/d | 0 | 47.3–100% | N/A | Hematological, fluid and electrolytes |
Gefitinib Erlotinib |
500–1000 mg/d 150 mg/d |
0 | 32% | 28% | N/A |
Vatalanib | 500–1000 mg/d | N/A | N/A | 37.5–64.3% | Hepatic, constitutional |
Sunitinib | 50 mg/d | 5.55% | 69.4% | 42% | Hemorrhagic/thrombotic events |
Hydroxyurea Imatinib |
1000 mg/d 400–600 mg/d |
0 | 57.1–66.6% | 61.9% | Hematological |
Everolimus | 10 mg/d for 10 d preoperatively | N/A | N/A | N/A | None |
Hormonal therapy | |||||
Octreotide | 500 mg/d (regular) 30–60 mg monthly (LAR) |
0 | 33.33–75% | 32–44.4% | Hematological, metabolic, constitutional |
90Y-DOTATOC 177Lu-DOTATOC |
3 d every 6 or more wk | 0 | 65.6% | N/A | Hematological, renal |
Mifepristone | 200 mg/d | 1.4–30.76% | 38.46–55% | N/A | N/A |
Tamoxifen | 10–30 mg/d | 5–16.66% | 32–50% | 100% | N/A |
Medroxyprogestrone acetate | 1000 mg weekly | 0 | N/A | 80% | N/A |
Megestrol acetate | 160–320 mg/d | 0 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Biologic agents | |||||
Interferon a | 1,500,000–5,000,000 IU/d 10,000,000 U/m2 every other day |
0 | 74.28% | 54% | N/A |
Combined regimens | |||||
Bevacizumab Everolumus, P.O. on days 1/15 of 28d cycles | 10 mg/kg 10 mg/d |
0 | 88% | 69% | Hematological, metabolic, renal, GI |
Octreotide LAR Everolimus |
30 mg monthly 10 mg/d |
0 | N/A | 55% | Stomatitis |
Dd, day; wk, week(s); G.I., gastrointestinal; LAR, long-acting releasing.